AWS VPC (Virtual Private Cloud) allows you to create a virtual network within AWS, providing a secure and isolated environment for your resources.
1. Create a VPC
- Navigate to VPC: In the AWS Management Console, search for "VPC" and select the service.
- Create a VPC: Click on "Create VPC".
- Provide details: Specify the CIDR block range for your VPC.
- Create the VPC: Click "Create VPC".
2. Create a Subnet
- Select your VPC: Click on the VPC you just created.
- Create a subnet: Click on "Create subnet".
- Provide details: Specify the CIDR block range for your subnet and choose an availability zone.
- Create the subnet: Click "Create subnet".
3. Create an Internet Gateway
- Navigate to VPC: In the AWS Management Console, search for "VPC" and select the service.
- Create an internet gateway: Click on "Create internet gateway".
- Create the gateway: Click "Create internet gateway".
4. Attach the Internet Gateway to Your VPC
- Select your VPC: Click on the VPC you created.
- Attach internet gateway: Click on "Attach internet gateway".
- Choose the gateway: Select the internet gateway you created.
- Attach the gateway: Click "Attach".
5. Create a Route Table
- Select your VPC: Click on the VPC you created.
- Create a route table: Click on "Create route table".
- Create the route table: Click "Create route table".
6. Associate the Route Table with Your Subnet
- Select your subnet: Click on the subnet you created.
- Associate route table: Click on "Associate route table".
- Choose the route table: Select the route table you created.
- Associate the route table: Click "Associate".
7. Create a Route
- Select your route table: Click on the route table you created.
- Create a route: Click on "Create route".
- Provide details: Specify the destination CIDR block (e.g., 0.0.0.0/0 for internet traffic) and the target (the internet gateway).
- Create the route: Click "Create route".
8. Launch an EC2 Instance
- Navigate to EC2: In the AWS Management Console, search for "EC2" and select the service.
- Launch an instance: Click on "Launch instance".
- Choose an AMI: Select an Amazon Machine Image (AMI).
- Configure instance details: Specify instance type, key pair, security group, and network settings.
- Launch the instance: Click "Launch instances".
9. Test Connectivity
- Connect to your instance: Connect to your EC2 instance using SSH.
- Test internet connectivity: Try accessing websites or other internet resources from your instance.
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