AWS Cloud Map is a scalable service that provides DNS-based service discovery for microservices applications. It allows services to automatically register and discover each other, making it easier to build resilient and scalable applications.
1. Prerequisites
- An AWS account
- A deployed microservices application
2. Create a Service Discovery Namespace
- Navigate to Cloud Map:
In the AWS Management Console, search for "Cloud Map" and select the service. - Create a namespace: Click on "Create namespace".
- Provide details: Give your namespace a name and description.
- Choose a namespace type: Select "DNS" for DNS-based service discovery.
- Create the namespace: Click "Create namespace".
3. Create a Service
- Select your namespace: Click on the namespace you just created.
- Create a service: Click on "Create service".
- Provide details: Give your service a name and description.
- Choose a service type: Select the appropriate service type (e.g., "HTTP").
- Configure settings: Specify the service discovery settings, such as the DNS record type and the port on which the service is listening.
- Create the service: Click "Create service".
4. Register Instances
- Select your service: Click on the service you just created.
- Register instances: Click on "Register instances".
- Provide details: Specify the instance IDs or IP addresses of the instances that belong to your service.
- Register instances: Click "Register instances".
5. Test Service Discovery
- Use the service name: Use the DNS name of your service to discover instances.
- Example: If your service name is "my-service", you can use the DNS name
my-service.<your-namespace>.local
to discover instances.
Additional Steps
- Create custom health checks: Configure custom health checks to ensure that only healthy instances are registered.
- Integrate with other AWS services: Cloud Map can be integrated with other AWS services like AWS ECS and AWS Lambda.
- Use Cloud Map API: Access Cloud Map features programmatically using the AWS SDKs or the Cloud Map API.
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